"perder" meaning in All languages combined

See perder on Wiktionary

Verb [Español]

IPA: [peɾˈð̞eɾ]
Rhymes: eɾ Etymology: Del latín perdere. Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|perdere}} Del latín perdere
  1. Dejar de poseer un objeto o bien material.
    Sense id: es-perder-es-verb-5rbnrQvS
  2. No hallar un objeto personal.
    Sense id: es-perder-es-verb-9F1Qp188
  3. Dejar de poseer una cualidad espiritual o moral.
    Sense id: es-perder-es-verb-8-GgC-1H
  4. Sufrir una disminución.
    Sense id: es-perder-es-verb-74JJuROi
  5. Sufrir una derrota.
    Sense id: es-perder-es-verb-VgEXVT28
  6. Dicho de una persona o de un ser vivo, morirse.
    Sense id: es-perder-es-verb-Vnl-t7R1
  7. Corromper o dañar.
    Sense id: es-perder-es-verb-~FnF3wSU
  8. Dañar o destruir.
    Sense id: es-perder-es-verb-loLSY2CW
  9. No cumplir con una obligación moral.
    Sense id: es-perder-es-verb-CKjOnOjm
  10. No alcanzar un medio de locomoción por llegar tarde.
    Sense id: es-perder-es-verb-c1bcswwJ
  11. Desaprovechar.
    Sense id: es-perder-es-verb-o0LiUlaO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: extraviar, desvanecerse, disiparse, desperdiciar, malgastar

Verb [Español]

IPA: [peɾˈð̞eɾ]
Rhymes: eɾ Etymology: Del latín perdere. Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|perdere}} Del latín perdere Forms: perder [infinitive, simple], haber perdido [infinitive, compound], perdiendo [gerund, simple], habiendo perdido [gerund, compound], perdido [participle, simple], pierdo [present, singular, first-person], pierdes^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], perdésᵛᵒˢ [present, singular, second-person], pierde [present, singular, third-person], perdemos [present, plural, first-person], perdéis [present, plural, second-person], pierden [present, plural, third-person], perdía [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], perdías [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], perdía [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], perdíamos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], perdíais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], perdían [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], perdí [indefinite, preterite, singular, first-person], perdiste [indefinite, preterite, singular, second-person], perdió [indefinite, preterite, singular, third-person], perdimos [indefinite, preterite, plural, first-person], perdisteis [indefinite, preterite, plural, second-person], perdieron [indefinite, preterite, plural, third-person], perderé [future, singular, first-person], perderás [future, singular, second-person], perderá [future, singular, third-person], perderemos [future, plural, first-person], perderéis [future, plural, second-person], perderán [future, plural, third-person], perdería [conditional, singular, first-person], perderías [conditional, singular, second-person], perdería [conditional, singular, third-person], perderíamos [conditional, plural, first-person], perderíais [conditional, plural, second-person], perderían [conditional, plural, third-person], he perdido [present, perfect, singular, first-person], has perdido [present, perfect, singular, second-person], ha perdido [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hemos perdido [present, perfect, plural, first-person], habéis perdido [present, perfect, plural, second-person], han perdido [present, perfect, plural, third-person], había perdido [pluperfect, singular, first-person], habías perdido [pluperfect, singular, second-person], había perdido [pluperfect, singular, third-person], habíamos perdido [pluperfect, plural, first-person], habíais perdido [pluperfect, plural, second-person], habían perdido [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hube perdido [past, anterior, singular, first-person], hubiste perdido [past, anterior, singular, second-person], hubo perdido [past, anterior, singular, third-person], hubimos perdido [past, anterior, plural, first-person], hubisteis perdido [past, anterior, plural, second-person], hubieron perdido [past, anterior, plural, third-person], habré perdido [future, perfect, singular, first-person], habrás perdido [future, perfect, singular, second-person], habrá perdido [future, perfect, singular, third-person], habremos perdido [future, perfect, plural, first-person], habréis perdido [future, perfect, plural, second-person], habrán perdido [future, perfect, plural, third-person], habría perdido [conditional, perfect, singular, first-person], habrías perdido [conditional, perfect, singular, second-person], habría perdido [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], habríamos perdido [conditional, perfect, plural, first-person], habríais perdido [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], habrían perdido [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], pierda [present, singular, first-person], pierdas^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], perdásᵛᵒˢ² [present, singular, second-person], pierda [present, singular, third-person], perdamos [present, plural, first-person], perdáis [present, plural, second-person], pierdan [present, plural, third-person], perdiera [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], perdieras [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], perdiera [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], perdiéramos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], perdierais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], perdieran [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], perdiere [singular, first-person], perdieres [singular, second-person], perdiere [singular, third-person], perdiéremos [plural, first-person], perdiereis [plural, second-person], perdieren [plural, third-person], haya perdido [present, perfect, singular, first-person], hayas^(tú) perdido [present, perfect, singular, second-person], hayásᵛᵒˢ² perdido [present, perfect, singular, second-person], haya perdido [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hayamos perdido [present, perfect, plural, first-person], hayáis perdido [present, perfect, plural, second-person], hayan perdido [present, perfect, plural, third-person], hubiera perdido [pluperfect, singular, first-person], hubieras perdido [pluperfect, singular, second-person], hubiera perdido [pluperfect, singular, third-person], hubiéramos perdido [pluperfect, plural, first-person], hubierais perdido [pluperfect, plural, second-person], hubieran perdido [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hubiere perdido [future, singular, first-person], hubieres perdido [future, singular, second-person], hubiere perdido [future, singular, third-person], hubiéremos perdido [future, plural, first-person], hubiereis perdido [future, plural, second-person], hubieren perdido [future, plural, third-person], pierde^(tú) [affirmative, singular, first-person], perdéᵛᵒˢ [affirmative, singular, first-person], pierda [affirmative, singular, second-person], perdamos [affirmative, singular, third-person], perded [affirmative, plural, first-person], pierdan [affirmative, plural, second-person], Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo [negative, singular, first-person]
  1. Desinflarse.
    Sense id: es-perder-es-verb-AHFlpx7n
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: verlieren (Alemán), koll (Bretón), губя (Búlgaro), perdre (Catalán), izgubiti (Esloveno), perdi (Esperanto), perdre (Francés), lose (Inglés), perdere (Italiano), saatik (Maya yucateco)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "encontrar"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:eɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "perdere"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín perdere",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín perdere.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "hyphenation": "per-der",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perdió sus bienes en una quiebra."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perdió sus bienes en una quiebra.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perdió sus bienes en una quiebra."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dejar de poseer un objeto o bien material."
      ],
      "id": "es-perder-es-verb-5rbnrQvS",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perdió su lápiz."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perdió su lápiz.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perdió su lápiz."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "No hallar un objeto personal."
      ],
      "id": "es-perder-es-verb-9F1Qp188",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Cualquiera que procurare salvar su vida, la perderá; y cualquiera que la perdiere, la salvará.",
                "c": "libro",
                "pasaje": "17:33",
                "t": "Lucas",
                "v": "RVA"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Cualquiera que procurare salvar su vida, la perderá; y cualquiera que la perdiere, la salvará.Lucas 17:33. Versión: RVA.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "ref": "Lucas 17:33. Versión: RVA.",
          "text": "Cualquiera que procurare salvar su vida, la perderá; y cualquiera que la perdiere, la salvará."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dejar de poseer una cualidad espiritual o moral."
      ],
      "id": "es-perder-es-verb-8-GgC-1H",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perder poder."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perder poder.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perder poder."
        },
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Con el cambio de director, fulano ha perdido mucho en la empresa."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Con el cambio de director, fulano ha perdido mucho en la empresa.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Con el cambio de director, fulano ha perdido mucho en la empresa."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sufrir una disminución."
      ],
      "id": "es-perder-es-verb-74JJuROi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "utci"
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perder un partido."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perder un partido.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perder un partido."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sufrir una derrota."
      ],
      "id": "es-perder-es-verb-VgEXVT28",
      "sense_index": "5"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perder a un ser querido."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perder a un ser querido.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perder a un ser querido."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dicho de una persona o de un ser vivo, morirse."
      ],
      "id": "es-perder-es-verb-Vnl-t7R1",
      "sense_index": "6"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "El alcohol y las mujeres lo perdieron."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: El alcohol y las mujeres lo perdieron.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "El alcohol y las mujeres lo perdieron."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Corromper o dañar."
      ],
      "id": "es-perder-es-verb-~FnF3wSU",
      "sense_index": "7"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "La lluvia torrencial perdió la cosecha."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: La lluvia torrencial perdió la cosecha.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "La lluvia torrencial perdió la cosecha."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dañar o destruir."
      ],
      "id": "es-perder-es-verb-loLSY2CW",
      "sense_index": "8"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perder el respeto."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perder el respeto.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perder el respeto."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "No cumplir con una obligación moral."
      ],
      "id": "es-perder-es-verb-CKjOnOjm",
      "sense_index": "9"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perder el bus."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perder el bus.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perder el bus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "No alcanzar un medio de locomoción por llegar tarde."
      ],
      "id": "es-perder-es-verb-c1bcswwJ",
      "sense_index": "10"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perder el tiempo."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perder el tiempo.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perder el tiempo."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Desaprovechar."
      ],
      "id": "es-perder-es-verb-o0LiUlaO",
      "sense_index": "11"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peɾˈð̞eɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "eɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "extraviar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "desvanecerse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "disiparse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "11",
      "word": "desperdiciar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "11",
      "word": "malgastar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "perder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "BG:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "BR:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "CA:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "DE:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:eɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Bretón",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Búlgaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Esloveno",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Esperanto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Maya yucateco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "FR:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IT:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "SL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "YUA:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "perdere"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín perdere",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín perdere.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perder",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber perdido",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiendo",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo perdido",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierdo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierdes^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdésᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierde",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierden",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdía",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdía",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdíamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdíais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdí",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdió",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdimos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdisteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdieron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderé",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderá",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderemos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderéis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdería",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdería",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderíamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderíais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierda",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierdas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " perdásᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierda",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierdan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdieras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiéramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdierais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdieran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdieres",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiéremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiereis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdieren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierde^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdéᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierda",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdamos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perded",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierdan",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "per-der",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "sense": "dañar, malograr una cosa",
      "word": "echar a perder"
    },
    {
      "sense": "reprobar un período lectivo (Colombia, Venezuela)",
      "word": "perder el año"
    },
    {
      "word": "perder el seso"
    },
    {
      "word": "perder el tiempo"
    },
    {
      "word": "perder la chaveta"
    },
    {
      "word": "perder la cabeza"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tener tolerancia ante derrotas, contrariedades o frustraciones.",
      "word": "saber perder"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "el que pestañea, pierde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Este neumático pierde."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Este neumático pierde.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Este neumático pierde."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Desinflarse."
      ],
      "id": "es-perder-es-verb-AHFlpx7n",
      "sense_index": "12"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peɾˈð̞eɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "eɾ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "verlieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "koll"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "губя"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "perdre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esloveno",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "word": "izgubiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "perdi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "perdre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "lose"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "perdere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "word": "saatik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perder"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "encontrar"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:eɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos transitivos",
    "Español"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "perdere"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín perdere",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín perdere.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "hyphenation": "per-der",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perdió sus bienes en una quiebra."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perdió sus bienes en una quiebra.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perdió sus bienes en una quiebra."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dejar de poseer un objeto o bien material."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perdió su lápiz."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perdió su lápiz.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perdió su lápiz."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "No hallar un objeto personal."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Cualquiera que procurare salvar su vida, la perderá; y cualquiera que la perdiere, la salvará.",
                "c": "libro",
                "pasaje": "17:33",
                "t": "Lucas",
                "v": "RVA"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Cualquiera que procurare salvar su vida, la perderá; y cualquiera que la perdiere, la salvará.Lucas 17:33. Versión: RVA.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "ref": "Lucas 17:33. Versión: RVA.",
          "text": "Cualquiera que procurare salvar su vida, la perderá; y cualquiera que la perdiere, la salvará."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dejar de poseer una cualidad espiritual o moral."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perder poder."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perder poder.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perder poder."
        },
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Con el cambio de director, fulano ha perdido mucho en la empresa."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Con el cambio de director, fulano ha perdido mucho en la empresa.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Con el cambio de director, fulano ha perdido mucho en la empresa."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sufrir una disminución."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "utci"
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perder un partido."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perder un partido.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perder un partido."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sufrir una derrota."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perder a un ser querido."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perder a un ser querido.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perder a un ser querido."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dicho de una persona o de un ser vivo, morirse."
      ],
      "sense_index": "6"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "El alcohol y las mujeres lo perdieron."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: El alcohol y las mujeres lo perdieron.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "El alcohol y las mujeres lo perdieron."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Corromper o dañar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "7"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "La lluvia torrencial perdió la cosecha."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: La lluvia torrencial perdió la cosecha.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "La lluvia torrencial perdió la cosecha."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dañar o destruir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "8"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perder el respeto."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perder el respeto.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perder el respeto."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "No cumplir con una obligación moral."
      ],
      "sense_index": "9"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perder el bus."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perder el bus.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perder el bus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "No alcanzar un medio de locomoción por llegar tarde."
      ],
      "sense_index": "10"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Perder el tiempo."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Perder el tiempo.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Perder el tiempo."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Desaprovechar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "11"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peɾˈð̞eɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "eɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "extraviar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "desvanecerse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "disiparse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "11",
      "word": "desperdiciar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "11",
      "word": "malgastar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "perder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "BG:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
    "BR:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
    "CA:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
    "DE:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
    "EN:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:eɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Bretón",
    "Español-Búlgaro",
    "Español-Catalán",
    "Español-Esloveno",
    "Español-Esperanto",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Italiano",
    "Español-Maya yucateco",
    "FR:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
    "IT:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
    "SL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
    "YUA:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "perdere"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín perdere",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín perdere.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perder",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber perdido",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiendo",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo perdido",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierdo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierdes^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdésᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierde",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierden",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdía",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdía",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdíamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdíais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdí",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdió",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdimos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdisteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdieron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderé",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderá",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderemos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderéis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdería",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdería",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderíamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderíais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perderían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierda",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierdas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " perdásᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierda",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierdan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdieras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiéramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdierais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdieran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdieres",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiéremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdiereis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdieren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren perdido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierde^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdéᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierda",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdamos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perded",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierdan",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "per-der",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "sense": "dañar, malograr una cosa",
      "word": "echar a perder"
    },
    {
      "sense": "reprobar un período lectivo (Colombia, Venezuela)",
      "word": "perder el año"
    },
    {
      "word": "perder el seso"
    },
    {
      "word": "perder el tiempo"
    },
    {
      "word": "perder la chaveta"
    },
    {
      "word": "perder la cabeza"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tener tolerancia ante derrotas, contrariedades o frustraciones.",
      "word": "saber perder"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "el que pestañea, pierde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Este neumático pierde."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Este neumático pierde.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Este neumático pierde."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Desinflarse."
      ],
      "sense_index": "12"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peɾˈð̞eɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "eɾ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "verlieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "koll"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "губя"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "perdre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esloveno",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "word": "izgubiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "perdi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "perdre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "lose"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "perdere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "word": "saatik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perder"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perder meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "perder"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "verbo transitivo",
  "title": "perder",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "perder"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "verbo transitivo",
  "title": "perder",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "perder"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "perder",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.